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Instagram API Integration: A Complete Developer Guide

Instagram API Integration: A Complete Developer Guide

Instagram has evolved from a photo-sharing app to a powerhouse platform for businesses, creators, and developers. If you're building tools or services that require access to Instagram data, integrating with the Instagram Graph API is essential. This guide provides a comprehensive look at Instagram API integration from start to finish.

Table of Contents

  1. What is the Instagram Graph API?

  2. Requirements for Using the API

  3. Setting Up Facebook Developer Account

  4. Creating an App

  5. Getting Access Tokens

  6. Permissions and Scopes

  7. Making API Requests

  8. Best Practices

  9. Common Errors and Debugging

  10. Useful Tools and Resources

1. What is the Instagram Graph API?

The Instagram Graph API is the official way to access Instagram data for professional accounts (Business and Creator). It is a part of the Facebook Graph API, designed to give developers programmatic access to Instagram account data such as media, insights, comments, and more.

Note: The older Instagram Legacy API was deprecated in 2020. Use the Graph API for all current integrations.

2. Requirements for Using the API

To use the Instagram Graph API, you need:

  • A Facebook Developer Account

  • A Facebook Page connected to an Instagram Business or Creator Account

  • An App created in the Facebook Developer Console

  • User login and permissions for access

3. Setting Up Facebook Developer Account

Visit the Facebook for Developers site and create an account or log in. Once inside:

  1. Click "My Apps" > "Create App"

  2. Choose the app type (usually Business for Instagram integration)

  3. Fill in your app name, contact email, and purpose

4. Creating an App

After creating your app:

  • Go to the app dashboard

  • Add the Instagram Graph API product

  • Configure the OAuth Redirect URIs for login

Ensure that your Instagram account is linked to a Facebook Page.

Help Link: Learn how to convert your Instagram to a Business Account.

5. Getting Access Tokens

To make authenticated requests, you need an access token. Here's how:

  1. Use Facebook Login to get a short-lived token

  2. Exchange it for a long-lived token using the token exchange endpoint

  3. Store tokens securely and refresh them when required

GET https://graph.instagram.com/access_token
  ?grant_type=ig_exchange_token
  &client_secret={app-secret}
  &access_token={short-lived-token}
6. Permissions and Scopes

Common permissions include:

  • instagram_basic (read account profile)

  • pages_show_list (view the list of Pages the user manages)

  • instagram_manage_insights (read insights)

  • instagram_manage_comments (manage comments)

You must go through App Review to get these approved for public use.

7. Making API Requests

Here's an example to get user info:

GET https://graph.instagram.com/me
  ?fields=id,username
  &access_token={access-token}

Fetching Media:

GET https://graph.instagram.com/me/media
  ?fields=id,caption,media_type,media_url,permalink
  &access_token={access-token}
8. Best Practices
  • Always use HTTPS for API calls

  • Refresh tokens securely and avoid storing them in front-end code

  • Use pagination for media data

  • Monitor API rate limits

  • Use error logging and retry logic

9. Common Errors and Debugging
Error Code Meaning Solution
190 Invalid access token Refresh or reauthenticate
10 Permission denied Request necessary scopes
100 Invalid parameter Check query parameters

Use the Facebook Access Token Debugger to check token validity.

10. Useful Tools and Resources

Internal Link: Explore our Instagram API troubleshooting tips.

Final Thoughts

Integrating with Instagram's Graph API can unlock powerful automation and insight features for apps, dashboards, and marketing tools. With proper configuration and access control, developers can build robust services that interact with Instagram data securely and efficiently.

Stay updated with API changes via the Meta Developer Changelog.

Want to boost your Instagram presence while building your tool? Visit TodaySMM.com for real, fast, and affordable Instagram growth solutions.